1절 카드 ↗
1. the child Samuel ministered unto the Lord before Eli —His ministry consisted, of course, of such duties in or about the sanctuary as were suited to his age, which is supposed now to have been about twelve years. Whether the office had been specially assigned him, or it arose from the interest inspired by the story of his birth, Eli kept him as his immediate attendant; and he resided not in the sanctuary, but in one of the tents or apartments around it, assigned for the accommodation of the priests and Levites, his being near to that of the high priest. the word of the Lord was precious in those days —It was very rarely known to the Israelites; and in point of fact only two prophets are mentioned as having appeared during the whole administration of the judges ( Judges 4:4 ; Judges 6:8 ). there was no open vision —no publicly recognized prophet whom the people could consult, and from whom they might learn the will of God. There must have been certain indubitable evidences by which a communication from heaven could be distinguished. Eli knew them, for he may have received them, though not so frequently as is implied in the idea of an "open vision." return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-3" class="com-number"
Pericope (part_of)
- part_of
pericope/per-1sa-3-001
절 (explains)
Source
source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
1. "아이 사무엘이 엘리 앞에서 여호와를 섬길 때에는" — 그의 나이는 당시 열두 살쯤 되었을 것으로 추정된다. 그 직무가 특별히 할당된 것인지, 아니면 그의 출생에 얽힌 이야기에서 비롯된 관심 때문인지 몰라도, 엘리는 그를 직속 시종으로 두었고, 사무엘은 성소 안이 아니라 그 주변에 제사장들과 레위인들을 위해 마련된 장막 또는 방 중 하나에 거주했는데, 그것은 대제사장의 처소 가까이에 있었다. "여호와의 말씀이 희귀하여" — 이스라엘 사람들에게 좀처럼 알려지지 않았으며, 사실 사사 시대 전체를 통틀어 오직 두 선지자만이 등장한다(삿 4:4; 6:8). "이상도 흔히 있지 아니하였더라" — 백성이 찾아와 하나님의 뜻을 구할 수 있는, 공개적으로 인정받은 선지자가 없었다는 뜻이다. 하늘로부터의 말씀을 구분할 수 있는 확실한 증거가 있어야 했다. 엘리는 이를 알고 있었는데, 자신도 "열린 이상"이라는 의미처럼 자주는 아닐지라도 받은 일이 있었기 때문이다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-3-1-1(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
3절 카드 ↗
3. ere the lamp of God went out in the temple of the Lord —The "temple" seems to have become the established designation of the tabernacle, and the time indicated was towards the morning twilight, as the lamps were extinguished at sunrise (see Leviticus 6:12 ; Leviticus 6:13 ). return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-5" class="com-number"
Pericope (part_of)
- part_of
pericope/per-1sa-3-001
절 (explains)
Source
source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
3. "하나님의 등불이 꺼지기 전에 여호와의 전 안에 있었더라" — "전"은 성막의 통용 명칭이 되었던 것 같으며, 이 시각은 아침 황혼 무렵, 즉 등불이 해 뜰 때 꺼지는 때를 가리킨다(레 6:12~13 참조).
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-3-3-3(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
5절 카드 ↗
5-18. he ran unto Eli, and said, Here am I; for thou calledst me —It is evident that his sleeping chamber was close to that of the aged high priest and that he was accustomed to be called during the night. The three successive calls addressed to the boy convinced Eli of the divine character of the speaker, and he therefore exhorted the child to give a reverential attention to the message. The burden of [the Lord's message] was an extraordinary premonition of the judgments that impended over Eli's house; and the aged priest, having drawn the painful secret from the child, exclaimed, "It is the Lord; let him do what seemeth him good." Such is the spirit of meek and unmurmuring submission in which we ought to receive the dispensations of God, however severe and afflictive. But, in order to form a right estimate of Eli's language and conduct on this occasion, we must consider the overwhelming accumulation of judgments denounced against his person, his sons, his descendants—his altar, and nation. With such a threatening prospect before him, his piety and meekness were wonderful. In his personal character he seems to have been a good man, but his sons' conduct was flagrantly bad; and though his misfortunes claim our sympathy, it is impossible to approve or defend the weak and unfaithful course which, in the retributive justice of God, brought these adversities upon him. return to ' Top of Page ' 1 Samuel 1Sa 2 1 Samuel 1Sa 1 Samuel 1Sa 4 Footnotes: Copyright Statement These files are a derivative of an electronic edition prepared from text scanned by Woodside Bible Fellowship. This expanded edition of the Jameison-Faussett-Brown Commentary is in the public domain and may be freely used and distributed. Bibliographical Information Jamieson, Robert, D.D.; Fausset, A. R.; Brown, David. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 3". "Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible". https://www.studylight.org/ commentaries/ eng/ jfb/ 1-samuel-3.html. 1871-8. terms of use • privacy policy • • rights and permissions • contact sl • about sl • link to sl To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient contact form StudyLight.org © 2001-2026 Powered by Light speed Technology Ads Free Profile .sub-menu{font-size:12px;padding:10px 0;max-width:1260px;width:100%;background-color:#f7f7f7;color:#6b6b6b;border-bottom:5px solid #6b6b6b;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-wrap:nowrap;position:absolute;z-index:9998} .sub-menu .menu-group{width:100%;margin:0 5px 0;padding:0 5px 0;border-right:1px solid #6b6b6b} .sub-menu .menu-group-spacer{display:none} .sub-menu .menu-name{font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;color:#deac27} .sub-menu .menu-name a{color:#deac27} .sub-menu .menu-ul li a{color:#6b6b6b;} .sub-menu .menu-ul li:hover{color:#DD8000} .search-button{background-color:#6b6b6b;color:#fff;border:1px solid #6b6b6b;-webkit-appearance:square-button;padding:0 5px;font-size:13px} .int-search-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;margin-top:10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%} .int-search-div .int-s-query{border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:13px;padding:0 5px 0;margin-right:5px;width:30%;height:30px;flex:1 1 100%} .int-search-div .int-s-button{width:50px;margin-right:10px;height:30px;flex:0 0 50px} .int-selections-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%;margin-bottom:20px} .int-selections-div .int-s-section{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;font-size:13px;margin:5px 5px 0 0;width:70px;height:30px;flex:1 1 50%} .int-selections-div .int-s-translation{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;font-size:13px;margin-top:5px;padding:2px;width:40%;height:30px;flex:1 1 40%} .lex-search-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%} .lex-search-div .lex-s-query{border:1px solid #dadada;width:95%;height:30px;font-size:13px;padding:5px;margin-right:5px} .lex-search-div .lex-s-range{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;height:30px;font-size:13px;margin-right:5px;width:100px} .lex-search-languages{width:95%;font-size:11px;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;margin-top:5px} .ill-quo-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;margin-top:10px} .ill-quo-s-query{font-size:15px;color:#6b6b6b;padding:0 10px 0;border:1px solid #dadada;height:30px;width:100px;margin-right:5px;flex:1 1 auto} .ill-quo-s-select{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;padding:5px;height:30px;margin-right:5px} .clickable{cursor:pointer} ia, qa{cursor:pointer;margin:0 4px; line-height:25px} @media only screen and (max-width: 899px) { .sub-menu{height:65%;overflow:scroll} .sub-menu .menu-group, .sub-menu .menu-group:first-child{border-right:0} .sub-menu .part2{margin-top:-24px} .sub-menu .menu-group .menu-ul{width:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start} .sub-menu .menu-group .menu-ul li{list-style:disc;list-style-position:outside;padding:0 15px 5px 0;flex-grow:0;flex-basis:50%} } @media only screen and (min-width: 900px) { .sub-menu{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-between} .sub-menu .part2{padding-top:18px;margin-top:0} .sub-menu .menu-group:last-child{border-right:0} .sub-menu .menu-group-spacer {border-right:1px solid #6b6b6b;padding:5px 0} .sub-menu .menu-ul{width:100%} .sub-menu .menu-ul li{list-style:disc;list-style-position:outside;padding:0 15px 5px 0} .lex-search-div{width:95%} .lex-search-div .lex-s-range{width:70px} } Bible Commentaries (144) Verse‑by‑Verse Commentary Burton Coffman Commentaries Adam Clarke Commentary Albert Barnes' Notes John Gill's Exposition Complete List of 144 Bible Concordances (6) Thompson Chain Reference Nave's Topical Bible The Topical Concordances Torrey's Topical Textbook Scofield Reference Index Treasury of Scripture Knowledge Bible Dictionaries (26) Vine's Expository Dictionary Holman Bible Dictionary Baker's Evangelical Dictionary King James Dictionary Smith's Bible Dictionary Complete List of 26 Bibl
Pericope (part_of)
- part_of
pericope/per-1sa-3-001
절 (explains)
Source
source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
5-18. "그가 엘리에게로 달려가서 이르되, 당신이 나를 부르셨기로 내가 여기 있나이다" — 그의 침실이 노령의 대제사장 방 바로 옆에 있었고, 밤에 불림을 받는 일이 있었음이 분명하다. 세 차례 연속된 부름은 엘리로 하여금 그것이 신적 부름임을 확신하게 했고, 그는 아이에게 경외함으로 메시지에 귀를 기울이라고 권면했다. 그 메시지의 핵심은 엘리 집안에 임박한 심판에 대한 특별한 예고였다. 고통스러운 비밀을 아이로부터 들은 노제사장은 "이는 여호와이시니 선히 여기시는 대로 하실 것이니라"라고 외쳤다. 이는 하나님의 처사가 아무리 가혹하고 고통스러울지라도 묵묵히, 불평 없이 받아들이는 영적 자세다. 그러나 이 장면에서 엘리의 말과 행동을 올바르게 평가하려면, 그의 자신, 그의 아들들, 그의 후손들, 그의 제단과 나라에 이르기까지 쏟아지는 심판의 압도적인 무게를 고려해야 한다. 그런 위협적인 전망 앞에서도 보인 그의 경건함과 온유함은 놀라운 것이었다. 개인적으로는 선한 사람이었지만, 그의 아들들의 행실은 극악했다. 그의 불운이 동정을 자아내기는 하지만, 이 재앙들을 초래한 그의 나약하고 불성실한 행보를 옹호하거나 변호할 수는 없다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-3-5-5(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반