1절 카드 ↗
1. David said in his heart, . . . there is nothing better for me than that I should speedily escape into the land of the Philistines —This resolution of David's was, in every respect, wrong: (1) It was removing him from the place where the divine oracle intimated him to remain ( :- ); (2) It was rushing into the idolatrous land, for driving him into which he had denounced an imprecation on his enemies ( :- ); (3) It was a withdrawal of his counsel and aid from God's people. It was a movement, however, overruled by Providence to detach him from his country and to let the disasters impending over Saul and his followers be brought on by the Philistines. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-2" class="com-number"
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
1. "다윗이 마음에 이르기를 … 내가 블레셋 사람들의 땅으로 빨리 피하는 것이 나에게 더 좋으리라 하고" — 이 다윗의 결정은 모든 면에서 잘못된 것이었다. (1) 신탁이 머물도록 지시한 장소를 떠나는 것이었고(삼상 23:), (2) 자신이 원수들에게 저주를 퍼부으며 가게 될 것이라고 했던 바로 그 우상 숭배의 땅으로 들어가는 것이었으며(삼상 26:), (3) 하나님의 백성에게서 자신의 충고와 도움을 빼앗는 것이었다. 그러나 이 행동은 섭리에 의해 인도되어, 그를 자기 나라에서 떼어놓고 사울과 그 추종자들에게 닥칠 재앙이 블레셋 사람들을 통해 이루어지도록 하는 데 쓰였다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-1-1(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
2절 카드 ↗
2, 3. Achish, the son of Maoch, king of Gath —The popular description of this king's family creates a presumption that he was a different king from the reigning sovereign on David's first visit to Gath. Whether David had received a special invitation from him or a mere permission to enter his territories, cannot be determined. It is probable that the former was the case. From the universal notoriety given to the feud between Saul and David, which had now become irreconcilable, it might appear to Achish good policy to harbor him as a guest, and so the better pave the way for the hostile measures against Israel which the Philistines were at this time meditating. :- . DAVID BEGS ZIKLAG OF ACHISH. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-5" class="com-number"
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
2, 3. 아기스는 마옥의 아들이요 가드 왕 — 이 왕의 가문에 대한 상세한 묘사는 그가 다윗이 처음 가드를 방문할 때 재위하던 왕과 다른 인물이었을 것이라는 추측을 불러일으킨다. 다윗이 특별한 초청을 받았는지 아니면 단순한 허락을 받았는지는 확인하기 어렵다. 아마도 전자였을 것이다. 사울과 다윗 사이의 불화가 이제 돌이킬 수 없게 되었다는 것이 널리 알려진 이상, 아기스에게는 다윗을 손님으로 받아들이는 것이 좋은 정치였을 것이다. 이를 통해 블레셋이 당시 기획하고 있던 이스라엘에 대한 적대적인 공세를 더욱 유리하게 이끌 수 있다고 보았을 것이다. 다윗이 아기스에게 시글락을 요청한다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-2-2(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
5절 카드 ↗
5. let them give me a place in some town in the country —It was a prudent arrangement on the part of David; for it would prevent him being an object of jealous suspicion, or of mischievous plots among the Philistines. It would place his followers more beyond the risk of contamination by the idolatries of the court and capital; and it would give him an opportunity of making reprisals on the freebooting tribes that infested the common border of Israel and the Philistines. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-6" class="com-number"
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
5. "이 종에게 나라 성읍들 중 한 곳에 있게 하소서" — 이것은 다윗 쪽에서도 현명한 조처였다. 질투 어린 의심이나 블레셋 사람들의 음모로부터 자신을 벗어나게 할 것이었고, 부하들을 왕궁과 수도의 우상 숭배에 물들지 않게 할 수 있었다. 또한 이스라엘과 블레셋의 공동 경계를 침략하는 약탈 부족들에 대해 보복할 기회를 제공할 것이었다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-5-5(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
6절 카드 ↗
6. Ziklag —Though originally assigned to Judah ( Joshua 15:31 ), and subsequently to Simeon ( Joshua 15:31- : ), this town had never been possessed by the Israelites. It belonged to the Philistines, who gave it to David. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-8" class="com-number"
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
6. "시글락" — 원래 유다에 배정되었다가(수 15:31) 이후 시므온에게 주어졌지만(수 15:31-), 이스라엘이 한 번도 실제로 소유한 적 없는 성읍이었다. 블레셋 사람들이 그것을 다윗에게 주었다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-6-6(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
8절 카드 ↗
8. David . . . went up, and invaded the Geshurites —(See Joshua 13:2 ). and the Gezrites —or the Gerizi [GESENIUS], ( Joshua 13:2- : ), some Arab horde which had once encamped there. and the Amalekites —Part of the district occupied by them lay on the south of the land of Israel ( Judges 5:14 ; Judges 12:15 ). return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-10" class="com-number"
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
8. "다윗이 … 그술 사람과" — (수 13:2 참조). "게르시 사람" — 또는 게르시[게세니우스](수 13:2-), 그곳에 한때 진을 쳤던 아랍 부족. "아말렉 사람을 쳤다" — 그들이 점령한 지역의 일부가 이스라엘 땅 남쪽에 있었다(삿 5:14; 12:15).
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-8-8(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
10절 카드 ↗
10. Achish said, Whither have ye made a road to-day? —that is, raid, a hostile excursion for seizing cattle and other booty. David said, Against the south of Judah, and against the south of the Jerahmeelites —Jerahmeel was the great-grandson of Judah, and his posterity occupied the southern portion of that tribal domain. the south of the Kenites —the posterity of Jethro, who occupied the south of Judah ( Judges 1:16 ; Numbers 24:21 ). The deceit practised upon his royal host and the indiscriminate slaughter committed, lest any one should escape to tell the tale, exhibit an unfavorable view of this part of David's history. return to ' Top of Page ' 1 Samuel 1Sa 26 1 Samuel 1Sa 1 Samuel 1Sa 28 Footnotes: Copyright Statement These files are a derivative of an electronic edition prepared from text scanned by Woodside Bible Fellowship. This expanded edition of the Jameison-Faussett-Brown Commentary is in the public domain and may be freely used and distributed. Bibliographical Information Jamieson, Robert, D.D.; Fausset, A. R.; Brown, David. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 27". "Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible". https://www.studylight.org/ commentaries/ eng/ jfb/ 1-samuel-27.html. 1871-8. terms of use • privacy policy • • rights and permissions • contact sl • about sl • link to sl To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient contact form StudyLight.org © 2001-2026 Powered by Light speed Technology Ads Free Profile .sub-menu{font-size:12px;padding:10px 0;max-width:1260px;width:100%;background-color:#f7f7f7;color:#6b6b6b;border-bottom:5px solid #6b6b6b;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-wrap:nowrap;position:absolute;z-index:9998} .sub-menu .menu-group{width:100%;margin:0 5px 0;padding:0 5px 0;border-right:1px solid #6b6b6b} .sub-menu .menu-group-spacer{display:none} .sub-menu .menu-name{font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;color:#deac27} .sub-menu .menu-name a{color:#deac27} .sub-menu .menu-ul li a{color:#6b6b6b;} .sub-menu .menu-ul li:hover{color:#DD8000} .search-button{background-color:#6b6b6b;color:#fff;border:1px solid #6b6b6b;-webkit-appearance:square-button;padding:0 5px;font-size:13px} .int-search-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;margin-top:10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%} .int-search-div .int-s-query{border:1px solid #dadada;font-size:13px;padding:0 5px 0;margin-right:5px;width:30%;height:30px;flex:1 1 100%} .int-search-div .int-s-button{width:50px;margin-right:10px;height:30px;flex:0 0 50px} .int-selections-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%;margin-bottom:20px} .int-selections-div .int-s-section{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;font-size:13px;margin:5px 5px 0 0;width:70px;height:30px;flex:1 1 50%} .int-selections-div .int-s-translation{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;font-size:13px;margin-top:5px;padding:2px;width:40%;height:30px;flex:1 1 40%} .lex-search-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;width:100%} .lex-search-div .lex-s-query{border:1px solid #dadada;width:95%;height:30px;font-size:13px;padding:5px;margin-right:5px} .lex-search-div .lex-s-range{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;height:30px;font-size:13px;margin-right:5px;width:100px} .lex-search-languages{width:95%;font-size:11px;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;margin-top:5px} .ill-quo-div{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;margin-top:10px} .ill-quo-s-query{font-size:15px;color:#6b6b6b;padding:0 10px 0;border:1px solid #dadada;height:30px;width:100px;margin-right:5px;flex:1 1 auto} .ill-quo-s-select{border:1px solid #dadada;color:#6b6b6b;padding:5px;height:30px;margin-right:5px} .clickable{cursor:pointer} ia, qa{cursor:pointer;margin:0 4px; line-height:25px} @media only screen and (max-width: 899px) { .sub-menu{height:65%;overflow:scroll} .sub-menu .menu-group, .sub-menu .menu-group:first-child{border-right:0} .sub-menu .part2{margin-top:-24px} .sub-menu .menu-group .menu-ul{width:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start} .sub-menu .menu-group .menu-ul li{list-style:disc;list-style-position:outside;padding:0 15px 5px 0;flex-grow:0;flex-basis:50%} } @media only screen and (min-width: 900px) { .sub-menu{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-between} .sub-menu .part2{padding-top:18px;margin-top:0} .sub-menu .menu-group:last-child{border-right:0} .sub-menu .menu-group-spacer {border-right:1px solid #6b6b6b;padding:5px 0} .sub-menu .menu-ul{width:100%} .sub-menu .menu-ul li{list-style:disc;list-style-position:outside;padding:0 15px 5px 0} .lex-search-div{width:95%} .lex-search-div .lex-s-range{width:70px} } Bible Commentaries (144) Verse‑by‑Verse Commentary Burton Coffman Commentaries Adam Clarke Commentary Albert Barnes' Notes John Gill's Exposition Complete List of 144 Bible Concordances (6) Thompson Chain Reference Nave's Topical Bible The Topical Concordances Torrey's Topical Textbook Scofield Reference Index Treasury of Scripture Knowledge Bible Dictionaries (26) Vine's Expository Dictionary Holman Bible Dictionary Baker's Evangelical Dictionary King James Dictionary Smith's Bible Dictionary Complete List of 26 Bible Encyclopedias (7) Int Standard Bible Encyclopedia The Nuttall Encyclopedia The 1901 Jewish Encylopedia The Catholic Encyclopedia Kitto's Bible Cyclopedia Complete List of 7 Interlinear Study Bible Hebrew Old Testament Greek Old and New Testament Strong's Interlinear Search Whole Bible ---------------- Old Testament New Testament ---------------- Books of Law Books of History Books of Wisdom Major Prophets Minor Prophets The Gospels Pauline Epistles General Epistles Apocalyptic Books NASB KJV HCS ESV BSB WEB Bible Lexicons (3) Old Testament/ New Testament Greek Old Testament Hebrew New Testament Aramaic Translated As Begins With Containing Ends With Exact matching Greek Hebrew Aramaic Original Language Studies (4) Bill Klein's "Greek Thoughts
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source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
10. "아기스가 이르되 오늘은 어디를 쳤느냐" — 즉, 기습 공격, 가축이나 전리품을 빼앗으러 나간 적대적인 원정을 말한다. "다윗이 이르되 유다의 남쪽과 여라무엘 사람의 남쪽과" — 여라무엘은 유다의 증손자로, 그 후손들이 이 지파 영토 남부를 차지하고 있었다. "겐 사람의 남쪽이니이다" — 이드로의 후손들로, 유다 남부에 거주했다(삿 1:16; 민 24:21). 다윗이 자신의 왕실 숙주를 속이고, 정보가 새어나가지 않도록 무차별적인 살육을 자행했다는 사실은 다윗 역사의 이 부분에 대해 좋지 않은 평가를 하게 한다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/jfb-1sa-27-10-10(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반