1~49절 카드 ↗
Encampments of the Israelites. . 1 These are the journeys of the children of Israel, which went forth out of the land of Egypt with their armies under the hand of Moses and Aaron. 2 And Moses wrote their goings out according to their journeys by the commandment of the LORD : and these are their journeys according to their goings out. 3 And they departed from Rameses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the first month; on the morrow after the passover the children of Israel went out with an high hand in the sight of all the Egyptians. 4 For the Egyptians buried all their firstborn, which the LORD had smitten among them: upon their gods also the LORD executed judgments. 5 And the children of Israel removed from Rameses, and pitched in Succoth. 6 And they departed from Succoth, and pitched in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness. 7 And they removed from Etham, and turned again unto Pi-hahiroth, which is before Baal-zephon: and they pitched before Migdol. 8 And they departed from before Pi-hahiroth, and passed through the midst of the sea into the wilderness, and went three days' journey in the wilderness of Etham, and pitched in Marah. 9 And they removed from Marah, and came unto Elim: and in Elim were twelve fountains of water, and threescore and ten palm trees; and they pitched there. 10 And they removed from Elim, and encamped by the Red sea. 11 And they removed from the Red sea, and encamped in the wilderness of Sin. 12 And they took their journey out of the wilderness of Sin, and encamped in Dophkah. 13 And they departed from Dophkah, and encamped in Alush. 14 And they removed from Alush, and encamped at Rephidim, where was no water for the people to drink. 15 And they departed from Rephidim, and pitched in the wilderness of Sinai. 16 And they removed from the desert of Sinai, and pitched at Kibroth-hattaavah. 17 And they departed from Kibroth-hattaavah, and encamped at Hazeroth. 18 And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah. 19 And they departed from Rithmah, and pitched at Rimmon-parez. 20 And they departed from Rimmon-parez, and pitched in Libnah. 21 And they removed from Libnah, and pitched at Rissah. 22 And they journeyed from Rissah, and pitched in Kehelathah. 23 And they went from Kehelathah, and pitched in mount Shapher. 24 And they removed from mount Shapher, and encamped in Haradah. 25 And they removed from Haradah, and pitched in Makheloth. 26 And they removed from Makheloth, and encamped at Tahath. 27 And they departed from Tahath, and pitched at Tarah. 28 And they removed from Tarah, and pitched in Mithcah. 29 And they went from Mithcah, and pitched in Hashmonah. 30 And they departed from Hashmonah, and encamped at Moseroth. 31 And they departed from Moseroth, and pitched in Bene-jaakan. 32 And they removed from Bene-jaakan, and encamped at Hor-hagidgad. 33 And they went from Hor-hagidgad, and pitched in Jotbathah. 34 And they removed from Jotbathah, and encamped at Ebronah. 35 And they departed from Ebronah, and encamped at Ezion-gaber. 36 And they removed from Ezion-gaber, and pitched in the wilderness of Zin, which is Kadesh. 37 And they removed from Kadesh, and pitched in mount Hor, in the edge of the land of Edom. 38 And Aaron the priest went up into mount Hor at the commandment of the LORD , and died there, in the fortieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the first day of the fifth month. 39 And Aaron was an hundred and twenty and three years old when he died in mount Hor. 40 And king Arad the Canaanite, which dwelt in the south in the land of Canaan, heard of the coming of the children of Israel. 41 And they departed from mount Hor, and pitched in Zalmonah. 42 And they departed from Zalmonah, and pitched in Punon. 43 And they departed from Punon, and pitched in Oboth. 44 And they departed from Oboth, and pitched in Ije-abarim, in the border of Moab. 45 And they departed from Iim, and pitched in Dibon-gad. 46 And they removed from Dibon-gad, and encamped in Almon-diblathaim. 47 And they removed from Almon-diblathaim, and pitched in the mountains of Abarim, before Nebo. 48 And they departed from the mountains of Abarim, and pitched in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho. 49 And they pitched by Jordan, from Beth-jesimoth even unto Abel-shittim in the plains of Moab. This is a review and brief rehearsal of the travels of the children of Israel through the wilderness. It was a memorable history and well worthy to be thus abridged, and the abridgment thus preserved, to the honour of God that led them and for the encouragement of the generations that followed. Observe here, I. How the account was kept: Moses wrote their goings out, Numbers 33:2 ; Numbers 33:2 . When they began this tedious march, God ordered him to keep a journal or diary, and to insert in it all the remarkable occurrences of their way, that it might be a satisfaction to himself in the review and an instruction to others when it should be published. It may be of good use to private Christians, but especially to those in public stations, to preserve in writing an account of the providences of God concerning them, the constant series of mercies they have experienced, especially those turns and changes which have made some days of their lives more remarkable. Our memories are deceitful and need this help, that we may remember all the way which the Lord our God has led us in this wilderness, Deuteronomy 8:2 . II. What the account itself was. It began with their departure out of Egypt, continued with their march through the wilderness, and ended in the plains of Moab, where they now lay encamped. 1. Some things are observed here concerning their departure out of Egypt, which they are reminded of upon all occasions, as a work of wonder never to be forgotten. (1.) That they went forth with their armies ( Numbers 33:1 ; Numbers 33:1 ), rank and file, as an army with banners. (2.) Under the hand of Moses and Aaron, their guides, overseers, and rulers, under God. (3.) With a high hand, because God's hand was high that wrought for them, and in the sight of all the Egyptians, Numbers 33:3 ; Numbers 33:3 . They did not steal away clandestinely ( Isaiah 52:12 ), but in defiance of their enemies, to whom God had made them such a burdensome stone that they neither could, nor would, nor durst, oppose them. (4.) They went forth while the Egyptians were burying, or at least preparing to bury, their first-born, Numbers 33:4 ; Numbers 33:4 . They had a mind good enough, or rather bad enough, still to have detained the Israelites their prisoners, but God found them other work to do. They would have God's first-born buried alive, but God set them a burying their own first-born. (5.) To all the plagues of Egypt it is added here that on their gods also the Lord executed judgments. Their idols which they worshipped, it is probable, were broken down, as Dagon afterwards before the ark, so that they could not consult them about this great affair. To this perhaps there is reference, Isaiah 19:1 , The idols of Egypt shall be moved at his presence. 2. Concerning their travels towards Canaan. Observe, (1.) They were continually upon the remove. When they had pitched a little while in one place they departed from that to another. Such is our state in this world; we have here no continuing city. (2.) Most of their way lay through a wilderness, uninhabited, untracked, unfurnished even with the necessaries of human life, which magnifies the wisdom and power of God, by whose wonderful conduct and bounty the thousands of Israel not only subsisted for forty years in that desolate place, but came out at least as numerous and vigorous as they went in. At first they pitched in the edge of the wilderness ( Numbers 33:6 ; Numbers 33:6 ), but afterwards in the heart of it; by less difficulties God prepares his people for greater. We find them in the wilderness of Etham ( Numbers 33:8 ; Numbers 33:8 ), of Sin ( Numbers 33:11 ; Numbers 33:11 ), of Sinai, Numbers 33:15 ; Numbers 33:15 . Our removals in this world are but from one wilderness to another. (3.) They were led to and fro, forward and backward, as in a maze or labyrinth, and yet were all the while under the direction of the pillar of cloud and fire. He led them about ( Deuteronomy 32:10 ), and yet led them the right way, Psalms 107:7 . The way which God takes in bringing his people to himself is always the best way, though it does not always seem to us the nearest way. (4.) Some events are mentioned in this journal, as their want of water at Rephidim ( Numbers 33:14 ; Numbers 33:14 ), the death of Aaron ( Numbers 33:38 ; Numbers 33:39 ), the insult of Arad ( Numbers 33:40 ; Numbers 33:40 ); and the very name of Kibroth-hattaavah--the graves of lusts ( Numbers 33:16 ; Numbers 33:16 ), has a story depending upon it. Thus we ought to keep in mind the providences of God concerning us and our families, us and our land, and the many instances of that divine care which has led us, and fed us, and kept us, all our days hitherto. Shittim, the place where the people sinned in the matter of Peor ( Numbers 25:1 ; Numbers 25:1 ), is here called Abel-shittim. Abel signifies mourning (as Genesis 50:11 ), and probably this place was so called from the mourning of the good people of Israel on account of that sin and of God's wrath against them for it. It was so great a mourning that it gave a name to the place. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verses-50-56" class="com-number"
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bible-text/num-33-1, bible-text/num-33-2, bible-text/num-33-3, bible-text/num-33-4, bible-text/num-33-5, bible-text/num-33-6, bible-text/num-33-7, bible-text/num-33-8, bible-text/num-33-9, bible-text/num-33-10, bible-text/num-33-11, bible-text/num-33-12, bible-text/num-33-13, bible-text/num-33-14, bible-text/num-33-15, bible-text/num-33-16, bible-text/num-33-17, bible-text/num-33-18, bible-text/num-33-19, bible-text/num-33-20, bible-text/num-33-21, bible-text/num-33-22, bible-text/num-33-23, bible-text/num-33-24, bible-text/num-33-25, bible-text/num-33-26, bible-text/num-33-27, bible-text/num-33-28, bible-text/num-33-29, bible-text/num-33-30, bible-text/num-33-31, bible-text/num-33-32, bible-text/num-33-33, bible-text/num-33-34, bible-text/num-33-35, bible-text/num-33-36, bible-text/num-33-37, bible-text/num-33-38, bible-text/num-33-39, bible-text/num-33-40, bible-text/num-33-41, bible-text/num-33-42, bible-text/num-33-43, bible-text/num-33-44, bible-text/num-33-45, bible-text/num-33-46, bible-text/num-33-47, bible-text/num-33-48, bible-text/num-33-49
Source
source-manifest/mhm— Matthew Henry Complete Commentary (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
이 본문은 이스라엘 자손이 광야를 지나온 여정을 간략하게 요약·회고한 것이다. 이 역사는 기억할 만한 것이었으므로 이처럼 요약되어 보존되었는데, 그들을 인도하신 하나님께 영광을 돌리고 뒤를 이을 세대에게 격려를 주기 위함이었다.
**I. 기록이 어떻게 유지되었는가.** 모세가 출발지를 기록했다(2절). 이 고된 행군이 시작될 때 하나님께서 그에게 일지를 기록하도록 명령하시어, 도중에 일어난 모든 주목할 만한 사건들을 기입하게 하셨다. 이는 모세 자신이 돌아볼 때 만족을 얻고, 훗날 공개될 때 다른 이들에게 교훈이 되도록 하기 위함이었다. 개인 신앙인에게도, 특히 공적인 자리에 있는 이들에게는 더욱, 자신에게 임한 하나님의 섭리, 곧 자신이 경험한 자비의 연속적인 역사, 특별히 삶을 더욱 두드러지게 만든 전환점들을 기록으로 남기는 것이 유익하다. 우리의 기억은 불완전하여 이러한 도움이 필요하다. 그래야 "우리 하나님 여호와께서 이 광야에서 우리를 인도하신 온 길을 기억할 수 있다"(신 8:2).
**II. 기록의 내용이 무엇인가.** 기록은 이집트 탈출로부터 시작하여 광야 행진을 거쳐 지금 진을 친 모압 평원에서 끝난다.
**1. 이집트에서의 출발에 대한 기록.** 이스라엘은 모든 기회에 이 사건을 상기한다. 이 사건은 결코 잊혀질 수 없는 놀라운 역사다. (1) 그들은 군대를 이루어 나아갔다(1절). 깃발을 세운 군대처럼 대열을 갖추어 행진했다. (2) 모세와 아론의 지휘 아래, 하나님 밑에서 안내자·감독자·통치자가 된 이들의 손에 이끌렸다. (3) 드높이 쳐든 손으로, 모든 이집트 사람이 보는 앞에서 떠났다(3절). 그들은 몰래 도망치지 않았다(사 52:12). 오히려 원수들의 면전에서 위풍당당하게 나아갔으며, 하나님께서 그들을 짐스러운 돌로 만드셔서 이집트인들이 막지도 못하고 막으려 하지도 못하고 감히 막을 수도 없게 하셨다. (4) 그들은 이집트인들이 장자들을 장사 지내거나 적어도 장사 준비를 하는 동안 떠났다(4절). 이집트인들은 여전히 이스라엘을 붙잡아 두려는 마음이 있었으나, 하나님께서 그들에게 다른 일을 맡기셨다. 그들은 하나님의 장자를 산 채로 묻어 버리고자 했으나, 하나님께서는 그들 자신의 장자를 묻게 하셨다. (5) 이집트에 내린 재앙들에 더하여 여기에는 "여호와께서 그들의 신들에게도 심판을 내리셨다"는 내용이 첨가된다. 그들이 섬기던 우상들은 아마도 다 쓰러졌을 것이며, 마치 법궤 앞에 쓰러진 다곤처럼 되었을 것이다. 그래서 이 중대한 사태에 관해 우상에게 신탁을 구할 수 없었다. 이사야서 19:1의 말씀, "이집트의 우상들이 그 앞에서 흔들리리라"는 아마 이것을 가리키는 것일 수 있다.
**2. 가나안을 향한 여정에 대한 기록.** 다음 사항을 살펴보라. (1) 그들은 끊임없이 이동했다. 한 곳에 잠시 진을 쳤다가 다른 곳으로 떠났다. 이 세상에서 우리의 처지가 바로 그러하다. 여기에는 영원히 머물 성이 없다. (2) 그들의 행로 대부분은 사람이 살지 않고, 발길이 닿지 않으며, 사람의 생활에 필요한 것조차 갖추어지지 않은 광야를 통과했다. 이는 하나님의 지혜와 능력의 크심을 더욱 드높인다. 하나님의 놀라운 인도와 풍성한 공급으로 수만의 이스라엘이 사십 년간 그 황량한 땅에서 생존했을 뿐 아니라, 들어갈 때와 다름없이 왕성하고 강건한 모습으로 나왔다. 처음에 그들은 광야 끝자락에 진을 쳤으나(6절), 나중에는 광야 한가운데로 들어갔다. 하나님께서는 작은 어려움으로 당신의 백성을 더 큰 어려움에 대비시키신다. 에담 광야(8절), 신 광야(11절), 시내 광야(15절)를 거쳤다. 이 세상에서 우리의 이동은 한 광야에서 다른 광야로 이동하는 것에 불과하다. (3) 그들은 앞으로 나아가다가 뒤로 물러나고, 마치 미로 속에 있는 것처럼 이리저리 이끌렸다. 그러나 그 내내 구름 기둥과 불 기둥의 인도 아래 있었다. "하나님께서 그들을 이리저리 이끄셨으나"(신 32:10), 동시에 그들을 올바른 길로 인도하셨다(시 107:7). 하나님께서 당신의 백성을 당신 자신에게로 이끌어 가시는 길은 언제나 최선의 길이다. 비록 우리 눈에는 가장 가까운 길처럼 보이지 않더라도. (4) 이 일지에는 몇 가지 사건들이 기록되어 있다. 르비딤에서의 물 부족(14절), 아론의 죽음(38-39절), 아랏의 공격(40절) 등이다. 기브롯 핫다아와라는 지명 자체, 곧 "욕심의 무덤"이라는 뜻은 그 안에 담긴 이야기를 가지고 있다(16절). 이처럼 우리는 우리 자신과 가정에, 우리 자신과 이 땅에 임한 하나님의 섭리, 곧 오늘에 이르기까지 우리를 인도하시고 먹이시고 지키신 신성한 돌보심의 수많은 증거를 마음에 새겨야 한다. 브올 사건으로 백성이 죄를 지은 곳(민 25:1)인 싯딤은 여기서 아벨-싯딤이라 불린다. 아벨은 애통함을 뜻하며(창 50:11 참조), 아마 이 장소는 그 죄와 하나님의 진노로 인해 이스라엘의 경건한 백성들이 크게 애통했기 때문에 이런 이름을 얻었을 것이다. 그 애통이 너무 컸기에 지명에 그 흔적이 남았다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/mhm-num-33-1-49(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
1~56절 카드 ↗
N U M B E R S CHAP. XXXIII. In this chapter we have, I. A particular account of the removals and encampments of the children of Israel, from their escape out of Egypt to their entrance into Canaan, forty-two in all, with some remarkable events that happened at some of those places, Numbers 33:1-49 . II. A strict command given them to drive out all the inhabitants of the land of Canaan, which they were not going to conquer and take possession of, Numbers 33:50-56 . So that the former part of the chapter looks back upon their march through the wilderness, the latter looks forward to their settlement in Canaan. return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verses-1-49" class="com-number"
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Source
source-manifest/mhm— Matthew Henry Complete Commentary (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
민수기 33장에는 두 가지 내용이 담겨 있다. 첫째, 이스라엘 자손이 이집트를 탈출한 때부터 가나안에 들어가기까지 광야에서 행진하며 머문 장소들을 총 마흔두 곳에 걸쳐 상세히 기록한다(1-49절). 둘째, 정복하고 차지할 가나안 땅의 모든 주민을 쫓아내라는 엄중한 명령이 주어진다(50-56절). 이처럼 이 장 전반부는 광야 행진을 돌아보고, 후반부는 가나안 정착을 내다본다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/mhm-num-33-intro(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반
50~56절 카드 ↗
The Canaanites Doomed. . 50 And the LORD spake unto Moses in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho, saying, 51 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye are passed over Jordan into the land of Canaan; 52 Then ye shall drive out all the inhabitants of the land from before you, and destroy all their pictures, and destroy all their molten images, and quite pluck down all their high places: 53 And ye shall dispossess the inhabitants of the land, and dwell therein: for I have given you the land to possess it. 54 And ye shall divide the land by lot for an inheritance among your families: and to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer ye shall give the less inheritance: every man's inheritance shall be in the place where his lot falleth; according to the tribes of your fathers ye shall inherit. 55 But if ye will not drive out the inhabitants of the land from before you; then it shall come to pass, that those which ye let remain of them shall be pricks in your eyes, and thorns in your sides, and shall vex you in the land wherein ye dwell. 56 Moreover it shall come to pass, that I shall do unto you, as I thought to do unto them. While the children of Israel were in the wilderness their total separation from all other people kept them out of the way of temptation to idolatry, and perhaps this was one thing intended by their long confinement in the wilderness, that thereby the idols of Egypt might be forgotten, and the people aired (as it were) and purified from that infection, and the generation that entered Canaan might be such as never knew those depths of Satan. But now that they were to pass over Jordan they were entering again into that temptation, and therefore, 1. They are here strictly charged utterly to destroy all remnants of idolatry. They must not only drive out the inhabitants of the land, that they may possess their country, but they must deface all their idolatrous pictures and images, and pull down all their high places, Numbers 33:52 ; Numbers 33:52 . They must not preserve any of them, no, not as monuments of antiquity to gratify the curious, nor as ornaments of their houses, nor toys for their children to play with, but they must destroy all, both in token of their abhorrence and detestation of idolatry and to prevent their being tempted to worship those images, and the false gods represented by them, or to worship the God of Israel by such images or representations. 2. They were assured that, if they did so, God would by degrees put them in full possession of the land of promise, Numbers 33:53 ; Numbers 33:54 . If they would keep themselves pure from the idols of Canaan, God would enrich them with the wealth of Canaan. Learn not their way, and then fear not their power. 3. They were threatened that, if they spared either the idols or the idolaters, they should be beaten with their own rod and their sin would certainly be their punishment. (1.) They would foster snakes in their own bosoms, Numbers 33:55 ; Numbers 33:55 . The remnant of the Canaanites, if they made any league with them, though it were but a cessation of arms, would be pricks in their eyes and thorns in their sides, that is, they would be upon all occasions vexatious to them, insulting them, robbing them, and, to the utmost of their power, making mischief among them. We must expect trouble and affliction from that, whatever it is, which we sinfully indulge; that which we are willing should tempt us we shall find will vex us. (2.) The righteous God would turn that wheel upon the Israelites which was to have crushed the Canaanites: I shall do to you as I thought to do unto them, Numbers 33:56 ; Numbers 33:56 . It was intended that the Canaanites should be dispossessed; but if the Israelites fell in with them, and learned their way, they should be dispossessed, for God's displeasure would justly be greater against them than against the Canaanites themselves. Let us hear this, and fear. If we do not drive sin out, sin will drive us out; if we be not the death of our lusts, our lusts will be the death of our souls. return to ' Top of Page ' Numbers Num 32 Numbers Num Numbers Num 34 Footnotes: Copyright Statement These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available on the Christian Classics Ethereal Library Website. Bibliographical Information Henry, Matthew. "Complete Commentary on Numbers 33". 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Timothy",url:"2-timothy",abbr:"2Ti",sl:"2ti",ch:[1,2,3,4]},{num:55,name:"Titus",url:"titus",abbr:"Tit",sl:"tit",ch:[1,2,3]},{num:56,name:"Philemon",url:"philemon",abbr:"Phm",sl:"phm",ch:[1]},{num:57,name:"Hebrews",url:"hebrews",abbr:"Heb",sl:"heb",ch:[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]},{num:58,name:"James",url:"james",abbr:"Jas",sl:"jas",ch:[1,2,3,4,5]},{num:59,name:"1 Peter",url:"1-peter",abbr:"1Pe",sl:"1pe",ch:[1,2,3,4,5]},{num:60,name:"2 Peter",url:"2-peter",abbr:"2Pe",sl:"2pe",ch:[1,2,3]},{num:61,name:"1 John",url:"1-john",abbr:"1Jn",sl:"1jo",ch:[1,2,3,4,5]},{num:62,name:"2 John",url:"2-john",abbr:"2Jn",sl:"2jo",ch:[1]},{num:63,name:"3 John",url:"3-john",abbr:"3Jn",sl:"3jo",ch:[1]},{num:64,name:"Jude",url:"jude",abbr:"Jud",sl:"jude",ch:[1]},{num:65,name:"Revelation",url:"revelation",abbr:"Rev",sl:"re",ch:[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22]}]; var 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origPath=window.location.pathname;var parts=origPath.split('/');var noVerse=(reason==='reference-noverse');var inputIsPerVerse=_ts_isPerVerseUrl(origPath);if(parts[1]==='interlinear-study-bible'){parts=parts.slice(0,5);parts[3]=book_data[book].url;parts[4]=noVerse?(chapter+'.html'):(chapter+'-'+verse+'.html');}else if(parts[1]==='commentary'){parts=parts.slice(0,4);parts[2]=book_data[book].url;parts[3]=noVerse?(chapter+'.html'):(chapter+'-'+verse+'.html');}else if(parts[1]==='commentaries'){parts[2]=comlang;parts[3]=comabbr;if(inputIsPerVerse){parts=parts.slice(0,6);parts[4]=book_data[book].url;parts[5]=noVerse?(chapter+'.html'):(chapter+'-'+verse+'.html');}else{parts=parts.slice(0,5);parts[4]=book_data[book].url+'-'+chapter+'.html';}}else if(parts[1]==='bible'){parts=parts.slice(0,6);parts[2]=translang;parts[3]=transabbr;parts[4]=book_data[book].url;parts[5]=(verse duction ","Verses 1-49","Verses 50-56"]; function
Pericope (part_of)
- part_of
pericope/per-num-33-006
절 (explains)
bible-text/num-33-50, bible-text/num-33-51, bible-text/num-33-52, bible-text/num-33-53, bible-text/num-33-54, bible-text/num-33-55, bible-text/num-33-56
Source
source-manifest/mhm— Matthew Henry Complete Commentary (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological
이스라엘 자손이 광야에 있는 동안 다른 모든 민족과 완전히 분리되어 있었기 때문에, 우상숭배로 이어지는 유혹을 피할 수 있었다. 어쩌면 이것이 그들을 오랫동안 광야에 가두어 두신 이유 중 하나였을 것이다. 그리하여 이집트의 우상들이 잊히고, 백성은 그 오염으로부터 정화되어, 가나안에 들어가는 세대가 사탄의 그 깊은 곳을 알지 못하는 자들이 되게 하려는 것이었다. 그러나 이제 요단을 건너게 되면서 그들은 다시 그 유혹 속으로 들어가게 되었다. 그러므로 이 본문에서 다음 사항이 명령되고 경고된다.
**1. 우상숭배의 모든 흔적을 철저히 제거하라는 엄중한 명령을 받는다.** 그들은 그 땅의 주민을 쫓아내어 그 나라를 차지하는 데 그치지 않고, 우상 그림과 형상을 모두 파괴하고 모든 산당을 헐어야 했다(52절). 골동품으로 보존하거나, 집의 장식품으로 남기거나, 아이들의 장난감으로 두는 것조차 허용되지 않았다. 모든 것을 다 파괴해야 했다. 이는 우상숭배에 대한 혐오와 혐의를 나타내는 표시이며, 그 형상들과 형상들이 표상하는 거짓 신들을 예배하거나, 혹은 그러한 형상을 통해 이스라엘의 하나님을 예배하는 유혹에 빠지지 않도록 막기 위함이었다.
**2. 그들이 그렇게 행하면, 하나님께서 점차적으로 약속의 땅을 충만히 소유하게 하실 것이라는 확언을 받는다(53-54절).** 가나안의 우상들로부터 자신을 정결하게 지킨다면, 하나님께서 가나안의 부요함으로 그들을 풍요롭게 하실 것이다. 그들의 방식을 배우지 않는다면, 그들의 힘을 두려워할 필요가 없다.
**3. 만약 우상이나 우상숭배자를 살려 둔다면, 그 죄로 반드시 형벌을 받을 것이라는 경고를 받는다.** (1) 그들은 자기 품 안에서 뱀을 키우는 격이 될 것이다(55절). 가나안 사람들의 잔당은, 설령 단순히 휴전 협정이라 하더라도 그들과 어떤 동맹을 맺는다면, 그들의 눈에 찌르는 가시가 되고 그들의 옆구리에 박히는 가시가 될 것이다. 즉 기회가 있을 때마다 이스라엘을 괴롭히고, 모욕하고, 약탈하고, 최대한 혼란을 일으킬 것이다. 죄로써 방종하게 내버려 두는 것이 무엇이든, 그것이 우리를 괴롭힐 것임을 각오해야 한다. 우리가 기꺼이 유혹을 받으려 하는 것은, 결국 우리를 괴롭히게 될 것이다. (2) 의로우신 하나님께서 가나안 사람들을 짓부수려던 그 바퀴를 이스라엘에게로 돌리실 것이다. "내가 그들에게 행하려 한 것을 너희에게 행하리라"(56절). 가나안 사람들이 쫓겨날 것으로 정해졌으나, 이스라엘이 그들과 어울리고 그들의 방식을 따른다면, 이스라엘이 쫓겨날 것이다. 하나님의 진노가 가나안 사람들에 대한 것보다 이스라엘에 대한 것이 더 클 것이기 때문이다. 이것을 듣고 두려워하라. 우리가 죄를 몰아내지 않으면, 죄가 우리를 몰아낼 것이다. 우리의 정욕을 죽이지 않으면, 정욕이 우리 영혼을 죽일 것이다.
원주석
- 번역원본
commentary-section/mhm-num-33-50-56(Matthew Henry, PD) - CC0-1.0 · Sonnet 위탁 번역 · 성경 인용은 WEB(PD) 기반