Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Corinthians 3:3
COM commentary-section · status:draft · license:PD
3. declared —The letter is written so legibly that it can be "read by all men" ( :- ). Translate, "Being manifestly shown to be an Epistle of Christ"; a letter coming manifestly from Christ, and "ministered by us," that is, carried about and presented by us as its (ministering) bearers to those (the world) for whom it is intended: Christ is the Writer and the Recommender, ye are the letter recommending us. written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God —Paul was the ministering pen or other instrument of writing, as well as the ministering bearer and presenter of the letter. "Not with ink" stands in contrast to the letters of commendation which "some" at Corinth ( :- ) used. "Ink" is also used here to include all outward materials for writing, such as the Sinaitic tables of stone were. These, however, were not written with ink, but "graven" by "the finger of God" ( Exodus 31:18 ; Exodus 32:16 ). Christ's Epistle (His believing members converted by Paul) is better still: it is written not merely with the finger, but with the " Spirit of the living God "; it is not the "ministration of death" as the law, but of the " living Spirit" that "giveth life" ( Exodus 32:16- : ). not in —not on tables (tablets) of stone, as the ten commandments were written ( Exodus 32:16- : ). in fleshy tables of the heart —ALL the best manuscripts read, "On [your] hearts [which are] tables of flesh." Once your hearts were spiritually what the tables of the law were physically, tables of stone, but God has "taken away the stony heart out of your flesh, given you a heart of flesh" ( fleshy, not fleshly, that is, carnal; hence it is written, "out of your flesh " that is, your carnal nature), Ezekiel 11:19 ; Ezekiel 36:26 . Compare 2 Corinthians 3:2 , "As ye are our Epistle written in our hearts," so Christ has in the first instance made you "His Epistle written with the Spirit in (on) your hearts." I bear on my heart, as a testimony to all men, that which Christ has by His Spirit written in your heart [ALFORD]. (Compare Proverbs 3:3 ; Proverbs 7:3 ; Jeremiah 31:31-34 ). This passage is quoted by PALEY [ Horæ Paulinæ ] as illustrating one peculiarity of Paul's style, namely, his going off at a word into a parenthetic reflection: here it is on the word "Epistle." So "savor," Jeremiah 31:31-24.31.34- : . return to ' Top of Page ' <a name="verse-4" class="com-number"
Pericope (part_of)
- part_of
pericope/per-2co-3-001
절 (explains)
Source
source-manifest/jfb— Jamieson-Fausset-Brown (PD)- evidence_grade: T_theological